Living In Place: Bath
Reimagining The Bathroom for the Long Term
Today, as more Baby Boomers reach retirement age every day, the members of this fiercely independent generation are still driving the trends that will shape the future. One big trend that is growing more popular by the day is aging in place.
In the previous article, we looked at aging in place remodeling for the kitchen and other home areas. In this post, we're going to look at the specifics of remodeling your bathrooms to meet the needs of homeowners choosing to remain in their homes as they age.
Remodeling the bathroom to meet aging in place needs is very different than a remodel based on aesthetics or one whose goal is increasing property value. When renovating for aging in place, you need to take a long-term look at your needs both now and as you age. There are some important potential challenges to consider before you begin and as you proceed through the remodeling process.
From design and functionality to ease of use and, most importantly, safety, remodeling a bathroom to meet aging in place needs will take planning, time, and a reasonable budget.
The Role of Universal Design
When designing the bathroom for aging in place, designers use a methodology known as Universal Design. The philosophy of Universal Design is used to create products and environments that are accessible and usable by people of all ages and abilities, without the need for adaptations or specialized design.
Universal Design is not only about creating a functional home; it's also about creating an attractive, stylish space for everyone, regardless of age, size, or ability. A house that utilizes the principals of Universal Design is more comfortable to live in, and for guests to visit, now and into the future, even as everybody's needs and abilities change.
Designing a home for aging in place that incorporates Universal Design features and products makes perfect sense. It's not only high-functioning when done well, but it will also be so attractive that no one will notice special features, except those who enjoy their ease of use.
So when planning your bathroom project, you want to examine each element for its contribution to your comfort, safety, and ease of use as you age.
Learn the cost of a bathroom remodel
Functional Considerations
When planning an aging in place bathroom remodel, consider every potential outcome and every element of your design for both your present needs and any future changes. From accessibility and mobility to storage, flooring, and bathing, every part needs to work together to keep everyone safe and comfortable as they age.
Here are some features to consider when designing your bathroom to meet your functional, aesthetic, and safety needs for aging in place.
• Zero Entry Shower
Many homeowners choose to convert their step-in tub into a threshold-free shower when deciding to age in place. It makes sense. The bathroom, along with the kitchen, is one of the most dangerous rooms in the house. As you age, lifting your foot up and into a tub can become difficult. Installing a threshold-free shower is a great alternative. There are curbless options that allow access for a walker or wheelchair, making getting in and out easy and reducing the risk of falling.
• A Bench in the Shower
Including a bench, seat, or stool in the shower is a smart accessory to include when you remodel. Which you choose depends on several factors, including the size of your shower and whether you want a permanent or removable seat. A built-in bench is aesthetically pleasing and can fit your design beautifully. However, sometimes it makes more sense to have a movable seat so you can enter and leave more quickly. While adding a built-in needs to happen when you remodel, making this choice means considering what issues you may face in the future. If you have space, a built-in with enough room for a removable option can be the way to go. This gives you the most options as your needs may change over time.
• Adjustable Shower Head
Another critical sometimes overlooked element of an aging in place shower is the showerhead. An adjustable showerhead that slides on a bar to suit the height and position is comfortable for the user and useful for anyone, whether standing or seated. Combining it with a hand-held showerhead is an excellent addition to an even more functional experience.
• Comfort Height Toilet
Most toilets are set at a standard height, which is typically adequate for most of us. However, as you get older, you may find yourself having problems sitting down and getting back up again on a standard height toilet. There are several "comfort height" options available designed for the handicapped that are taller. This can make it easier for older people with mobility to sit down and stand up. If this isn't enough, add on pieces available that attach to the seat to make it taller.
• Vanity Countertop Height and Under Sink Clearance
The vanity and sink are another adjustment that is necessary when designing an aging in place bathroom. If you ever need to use a wheelchair, you'll want room underneath the vanity so you can comfortably do things like washing your hands and brushing your teeth. That means making the sink a little lower than average. Be sure to make the countertop easy to reach, even the back, and adjust the mirror so you can see clearly, whether sitting or standing. This isn't a drastic change, but adding it to your bathroom remodel earlier in life, will only benefit you down the road as you age.
• Grab Bars and Hand Rails
Grab bars and handrails are truly useful and will improve safety in the bathroom for older residents. Today, you have options that are not only functional, they're fashionable! Manufacturers have been producing grab bars in a wide range of colors, sizes, styles, and materials to fit any décor. Grab bars can dramatically and economically increase safety in the bathroom. Install them throughout the bathroom, around the tub, shower, shower, seat, and toilet. If you're not ready for grab bars, at least reinforce the walls in those areas to accommodate them later. For best results, make sure your grab bars have some sort of texture on them for ease-of-grip.
• Slip-Resistant Flooring
Slip and fall accidents are the number one injury older people experience in the home. The bathroom is the number one room for these types of accidents. It only makes sense since you're often dealing with slippery tile and moisture. It goes without saying that this is a critical upgrade when remodeling for aging in place! This is important, especially as you reach your 60s and 70s. To reduce slipping, install slip-resistant anti-skid tile inside and outside of the shower. You can also use smaller tiles embedded in grout to provide more friction and reduce slip rates. Today, many slip-resistant porcelain tile options are beautiful.
• Adequate Lighting
If you use overhead lighting in the bathroom when it goes out, can you safely change the bulb when you're older? If it's the only light source, will you be able to see and safely maneuver? When remodeling for aging, consider a mixture of lighting. For example, sconces placed around the mirror, or a stylish lamp that will turn on and off when you enter or leave the room. A well-lit bathroom is much safer and more comfortable.
• Widen Doorways, Clearances, and Hallways
Standard doorways are 24- to 30-inches wide. To accommodate a wheelchair or walker, you'll need to widen doorways to at least 36-inches. While you may never need to be in one, if you are already remodeling your bathroom, take the time and pay the extra expense to widen the doorways. That way, no matter what type of aid you may need in the future, you'll always be able to access the bathroom.
When you're planning any remodeling project, especially in the bathroom, you'll always see a better ROI if you plan not only for now but with an eye on the future. If you're planning on remaining in your home as you age, adding these features in the bathroom will keep you safe and comfortable as you age. They will also add value, should you ever choose to sell in the future.
With any aging in place, remodeling makes sure you work with a design-build professional who understands aging in place and adheres to Universal Design principles. They will understand your needs today and help you plan for your future needs, all without sacrificing style!
Are you thinking about what you need to stay in your home over the long term? If you live in the West Central Alabama area, and you're planning a bathroom or kitchen remodeling project, give the design experts at Toulmin Kitchen & Bath a call at (205) 366-0807. Our design professionals can help you determine what you will need to create a bathroom that will meet your needs now and into the future! Call today and arrange a free no-obligation consultation to discuss your project.
